If your iPhone is frozen, unresponsive, stuck on a black screen, or unresponsive when you tap, a force restart is usually the fastest fix. It is not the same as a normal restart, and it does not erase your data. Instead, it cuts through a software hang and gives the phone a clean reboot.
This guide walks you through how to force restart iPhone models step by step, including the exact button combinations for different devices. Whether your screen is stuck, your apps are crashing, or your iPhone feels completely dead, the process is quick and easy once you know which model you have.
If you are trying to get your phone working again without wiping anything, this is the right place to start. In most cases, the whole process takes less than a minute.
Summary
- iPhone 8 and later: press and release Volume Up, press and release Volume Down, then hold the Side button until the Apple logo appears.
- iPhone 7 and iPhone 7 Plus: hold the Side button and Volume Down together until you see the Apple logo.
- iPhone 6s and earlier, including iPhone SE 1st gen: hold the Home button and Top/Side button together until the Apple logo appears.
Tutorial – How to Force Restart iPhone
A force restart is a simple hardware button sequence that forces your iPhone to reboot when the screen is frozen or the system stops responding. Follow the steps below for your iPhone model, and watch for the Apple logo as the sign that the restart worked.
Step 1: Identify your iPhone model.
Check which iPhone you have so you can use the correct button combination.
If your iPhone has Face ID, or it is an iPhone 8 or later, use the first method below. If it is an iPhone 7 or 7 Plus, use the second. If it has a Home button, use the older method.
Step 2: Use the correct force restart button sequence.
Press the right buttons in the correct order for your model.
- iPhone 8 and later, including iPhone SE 2nd and 3rd generation: quickly press and release Volume Up, quickly press and release Volume Down, then press and hold the Side button.
- iPhone 7 and iPhone 7 Plus: press and hold the Side button and Volume Down at the same time.
- iPhone 6s and earlier, including iPhone SE 1st generation: press and hold the Home button and the Top button or Side button at the same time.
Keep holding the buttons even if the screen stays dark for a few seconds. This is normal.
Step 3: Keep holding until the Apple logo appears.
Hold the buttons until you see the Apple logo on the screen, then release them.
On most devices, the logo appears after about 10 to 20 seconds. If you let go too early, the phone may not restart, so keep holding until the logo shows up.
Step 4: Wait for the iPhone to finish rebooting.
Let the iPhone restart normally and return to the lock screen.
You should see the Apple logo disappear, followed by the usual startup screen. Once the lock screen appears, unlock your iPhone and check whether the issue is gone. If the phone still freezes, you may need to try the process again or move to a recovery option.
Alternative Methods or Edge Cases
Here are a few useful variations and what to do if the standard method does not help.
- If your iPhone is charging or connected to accessories, unplug it first if possible. A bad cable or accessory can sometimes interfere with startup behavior.
- If the screen is frozen but the phone is still making sounds, the force restart method is still the right move. This usually means iOS is stuck, not the entire device.
- If you have iPhone 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, X, or iPhone 8, the button sequence is the same. Only the button names matter, not the exact model number within that group.
- If the buttons do not seem to work, try pressing the volume buttons more firmly and more quickly, then hold the Side button continuously.
- If the iPhone will not turn on after force restarting, it may be a battery issue, a cable issue, or a deeper software problem that needs a computer-based recovery step.
Frequently Asked Questions
Will force restarting erase my data?
No. A force restart does not delete photos, apps, messages, or settings. It is just a forced reboot.
How long should I hold the buttons?
Usually 10 to 20 seconds. Keep holding until the Apple logo appears.
What if my iPhone screen is black?
A black screen is one of the main reasons to force restart an iPhone. If the logo appears after the button sequence, the phone likely just needed a reboot.
Can I force restart an iPhone while it is updating?
It is best to avoid force restarting during a software update unless the phone is completely stuck for a long time. Interrupting an update can cause problems.
Why did my iPhone freeze in the first place?
Common causes include a buggy app, low storage, a failed update, or temporary iOS glitches. A force restart often resolves the issue temporarily.
What should I do if force restart does not work?
Try charging the phone for at least 15 to 30 minutes, then repeat the correct button sequence. If that fails, connect it to a computer and use recovery options.
Tips
- Make sure you know your iPhone model before you start, because the button combo changes by generation.
- If the phone is unresponsive, do not tap random buttons. Follow the sequence exactly, since order matters.
- A force restart is safe, but it is not a fix for hardware damage. If the phone was dropped or exposed to water, the issue may be physical.
- If your iPhone keeps freezing, check for a software update after it restarts. Updates often fix stability bugs.
- Low storage can make an iPhone sluggish or unstable. Freeing up space can help prevent future freezes.
- If the screen is on but touch does not work, a force restart is still worth trying before using more advanced recovery tools.
Troubleshooting
- Nothing happens when I press the buttons. Make sure you are using the correct method for your iPhone model. Also check that the buttons themselves are not physically stuck or damaged.
- The Apple logo never appears. Hold the buttons longer, up to about 20 seconds. If that still fails, charge the phone and try again.
- My iPhone keeps restarting in a loop. This can point to a software problem, a bad update, or low storage. Try connecting it to a computer and checking for a restore or update option.
- My phone still feels frozen after restarting. Open a few apps and see if the problem is isolated to one app. If it is, delete and reinstall that app.
- The battery was dead. Plug the iPhone into a power source first. Sometimes a device will not respond to a force restart until it has enough charge.
- The buttons are hard to press. Remove a thick case if it is blocking the buttons. A case can make it seem like the buttons are not working.
Conclusion
A force restart is one of the quickest ways to bring a stuck iPhone back to life. As long as you use the correct button combination for your model, the process is simple and does not erase your data.
If your iPhone is frozen, black-screened, or acting stubborn, this should be your first troubleshooting step. In many cases, it solves the problem in under a minute and gets you back to normal fast.

Matthew Burleigh has been writing tech tutorials since 2008. His writing has appeared on dozens of different websites and been read over 50 million times.
After receiving his Bachelor’s and Master’s degrees in Computer Science he spent several years working in IT management for small businesses. However, he now works full time writing content online and creating websites.
His main writing topics include iPhones, Microsoft Office, Google Apps, Android, and Photoshop, but he has also written about many other tech topics as well.