So, you’ve got a shiny new PC but it doesn’t have an operating system yet? No worries! Installing Windows 10 is easier than it sounds. You’ll need a USB drive, another computer with internet access, and a valid Windows 10 license. Simply create a bootable USB, configure your BIOS, and install. Let’s dive into the nitty-gritty details.
How to Install Windows 10 on a New PC Without Operating System
You’re about to learn how to transform that sleek, new PC into a fully functional machine running Windows 10. Follow these steps to get there.
Step 1: Create a Bootable USB Drive
First, you’ll need to make a bootable USB drive using another computer.
You’ll need a blank USB drive with at least 8GB of space. Download the Windows 10 Media Creation Tool from the Microsoft website. Run the tool and follow the instructions to create the USB drive.
Step 2: Insert the USB Drive into the New PC
Now, plug that newly created bootable USB drive into your new PC.
Make sure the PC is off before inserting the USB drive into one of the USB ports. This will be the source from which you’ll install Windows 10.
Step 3: Enter the BIOS/UEFI Settings
Power on your new PC and enter the BIOS/UEFI settings.
To do this, press a specific key (like F2, F10, DEL) just as the PC starts up. This key varies by manufacturer, so check your motherboard’s manual if you’re unsure.
Step 4: Configure Boot Order
Set the USB drive as the first boot device in the BIOS/UEFI settings.
Navigate to the boot order settings and move the USB drive to the top of the list. This tells your PC to boot from the USB drive first.
Step 5: Start Windows Installation
Restart the PC to start the Windows 10 installation.
Your PC will boot from the USB drive, and you’ll see the Windows Setup screen. Follow the on-screen instructions to install Windows 10.
Step 6: Enter Your Windows 10 Product Key
You’ll be prompted to enter your Windows 10 Product Key during the installation.
Type in your valid Windows 10 license key when asked. If you don’t have one, choose the option to do this later.
Step 7: Choose Installation Type
Select “Custom: Install Windows only (advanced)” when asked about the installation type.
This option lets you install a fresh copy of Windows 10 on your new PC. You’ll need to select the drive where Windows should be installed.
Step 8: Complete Installation Process
Sit back and let Windows do its thing!
The installation process will copy files, install features, and set up your system. This may take some time, so be patient. Once done, your PC will restart.
After completing these steps, you will have a fully operational PC running Windows 10. You’ll be greeted with the Windows setup experience to customize your settings.
Tips for Installing Windows 10 on a New PC Without Operating System
- Ensure your USB drive is empty before creating a bootable drive, as all data will be erased.
- Double-check your Windows 10 product key to make sure it’s valid.
- Keep your PC plugged in during the entire installation process to avoid interruptions.
- If you have a slow internet connection, download the Media Creation Tool beforehand when you have better connectivity.
- Keep your motherboard’s manual handy for specific BIOS/UEFI settings instructions.
Frequently Asked Questions
What if I don’t have a Windows 10 product key?
You can install Windows 10 without a key and activate it later. However, some features will be limited until you activate it.
Can I use an external hard drive instead of a USB drive?
Yes, but it should be formatted properly and meet the same requirements as a USB drive.
How long does the installation process take?
It generally takes between 20 minutes to an hour, depending on your PC’s performance and internet speed.
What should I do if my PC doesn’t boot from the USB drive?
Double-check the boot order in the BIOS/UEFI settings. Ensure the USB drive is formatted correctly and created as a bootable drive.
Do I need an internet connection to install Windows 10?
Internet is not required for the installation itself, but you will need it to download updates and drivers later.
Summary
- Create a bootable USB drive.
- Insert the USB drive into the new PC.
- Enter the BIOS/UEFI settings.
- Configure boot order.
- Start Windows installation.
- Enter your Windows 10 product key.
- Choose installation type.
- Complete installation process
Conclusion
There you have it! Installing Windows 10 on a new PC without an operating system might seem daunting, but it’s actually quite straightforward when broken down into manageable steps. Armed with a bootable USB drive and a bit of patience, you can turn any new PC into a powerful tool for work, gaming, or whatever you need.
For those who are eager to dive deeper, consider checking out additional resources or tutorials. They can offer insights into optimizing your Windows 10 experience and troubleshooting any issues you may encounter. Installing Windows 10 isn’t just about getting the OS up and running; it’s about setting the foundation for a smooth, efficient, and enjoyable computing experience. Happy installing!
Matthew Burleigh has been writing tech tutorials since 2008. His writing has appeared on dozens of different websites and been read over 50 million times.
After receiving his Bachelor’s and Master’s degrees in Computer Science he spent several years working in IT management for small businesses. However, he now works full time writing content online and creating websites.
His main writing topics include iPhones, Microsoft Office, Google Apps, Android, and Photoshop, but he has also written about many other tech topics as well.