Corrupted files can be a real headache, but fixing them in Windows 11 isn’t as tricky as it seems. You’ll need to use a few built-in tools that Windows provides, like the System File Checker and the DISM tool. These will help you repair any damaged files and get your system back to normal. With a bit of patience and following the right steps, you’ll have your files working again in no time.
Step-by-Step Guide to Fix Corrupted Files in Windows 11
Here’s a straightforward guide to help you fix corrupted files in Windows 11 using built-in tools.
Step 1: Open Command Prompt as Administrator
First, open the Command Prompt with admin privileges.
You can do this by typing “cmd” in the Windows search bar, right-clicking the Command Prompt, and selecting “Run as administrator.” This ensures you have the necessary permissions to run system commands.
Step 2: Run the System File Checker (SFC)
Type sfc /scannow into the Command Prompt and hit Enter.
The SFC tool will start scanning your system for corrupted files and automatically attempt to fix them. This process might take some time, so be patient.
Step 3: Use the DISM Tool
If SFC doesn’t fix the issue, type DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth and press Enter.
DISM will connect to Windows Update to replace any damaged files it finds. This step requires an active internet connection.
Step 4: Restart Your Computer
After running these tools, restart your computer.
A reboot allows your system to apply any changes made by the repair tools, ensuring everything is functioning properly again.
Step 5: Check for File Corruption Again
Run sfc /scannow one more time to ensure there are no remaining corrupted files.
This final check confirms that all file issues have been resolved and your system is stable.
After completing these steps, your system should be free from corrupted files. You may notice improved performance and fewer errors.
Tips for Fixing Corrupted Files in Windows 11
- Keep your Windows updated to prevent file corruption from occurring.
- Regularly back up your data to avoid loss due to corrupted files.
- Use reliable antivirus software to protect against malware that can corrupt files.
- Avoid sudden shutdowns of your PC, as they can lead to file corruption.
- Use Disk Cleanup regularly to clear out temporary files which might cause issues.
Frequently Asked Questions
What causes file corruption in Windows 11?
File corruption can occur due to power failures, malware infections, or system crashes.
Can I recover corrupted files in Windows 11?
Yes, using tools like SFC and DISM, you can often repair corrupted system files.
How long does the SFC scan take?
The SFC scan usually takes around 10-20 minutes, but this can vary based on system performance.
Do I need an internet connection for DISM?
Yes, DISM connects to Windows Update to download necessary files for repairs.
Is it safe to run these tools?
Yes, both SFC and DISM are safe to use and designed to repair system files without causing harm.
Summary
- Open Command Prompt as Administrator.
- Run the System File Checker (SFC).
- Use the DISM Tool.
- Restart Your Computer.
- Check for File Corruption Again.
Conclusion
Fixing corrupted files in Windows 11 doesn’t have to be a daunting task. By using built-in tools like the System File Checker and the DISM tool, you can tackle these issues head-on. Remember, maintaining your system is like taking care of a garden; it requires regular attention and care. Keep your system updated, back up your data, and keep an eye on your system’s health to prevent future problems. If you ever encounter corrupted files, don’t sweat it—just follow these steps, and you’ll be back on track. For more in-depth tech tips, consider exploring further resources and guides. Stay tech-savvy and keep your system running smoothly!

Matthew Burleigh has been writing tech tutorials since 2008. His writing has appeared on dozens of different websites and been read over 50 million times.
After receiving his Bachelor’s and Master’s degrees in Computer Science he spent several years working in IT management for small businesses. However, he now works full time writing content online and creating websites.
His main writing topics include iPhones, Microsoft Office, Google Apps, Android, and Photoshop, but he has also written about many other tech topics as well.